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rsync: can't get rid of password prompt



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InIs it possible to detach a process from its terminal? (Or, “I should have used screen!”)rsync with script supplied passwordRsync when run in cron doesnt work. Rsync between Mac Os x Server and Linux Centosrsync permission problemsHow do I get rsync to listen on two different ports via xinetd?rsync without password, none of google (server fault) tutorials workedHow to prevent rsync (using ssh as remote shell) from facing a password promptUbuntu 14.04 - rsync corrupting SSH configs/keys?Rsync with ssh and root not working after change hosts IPHow do i enable to prompt password for default SSH user for sudo commands





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5















I'm trying to run rsync to copy files (Centos 5.2 -> Centos 5.2) and I need run using nohup it so it can run after I disconnect my ssh session. The problem is I cannot get rsync to not prompt for a passowrd, and I cannot get nohup to play nice with the password prompt.



rsync -v -r -x --password-file=/root/password.txt /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir


I've tried both setting the RSYNC_PASSWORD variable to the password and creating a file with the password and using --password-file, but in both those case I still get the prompt asking for the password.



How do I give rsync the password it needs to it will run happily?










share|improve this question

























  • you did not specify where your public key was in the rsync command - if you do this, and presuming you properly set up ssh with public key authentication, you will no longer get a password prompt. Also, I provided some syntax for screen to expand on some answers below. Hope this helps.

    – oemb1905
    4 mins ago


















5















I'm trying to run rsync to copy files (Centos 5.2 -> Centos 5.2) and I need run using nohup it so it can run after I disconnect my ssh session. The problem is I cannot get rsync to not prompt for a passowrd, and I cannot get nohup to play nice with the password prompt.



rsync -v -r -x --password-file=/root/password.txt /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir


I've tried both setting the RSYNC_PASSWORD variable to the password and creating a file with the password and using --password-file, but in both those case I still get the prompt asking for the password.



How do I give rsync the password it needs to it will run happily?










share|improve this question

























  • you did not specify where your public key was in the rsync command - if you do this, and presuming you properly set up ssh with public key authentication, you will no longer get a password prompt. Also, I provided some syntax for screen to expand on some answers below. Hope this helps.

    – oemb1905
    4 mins ago














5












5








5








I'm trying to run rsync to copy files (Centos 5.2 -> Centos 5.2) and I need run using nohup it so it can run after I disconnect my ssh session. The problem is I cannot get rsync to not prompt for a passowrd, and I cannot get nohup to play nice with the password prompt.



rsync -v -r -x --password-file=/root/password.txt /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir


I've tried both setting the RSYNC_PASSWORD variable to the password and creating a file with the password and using --password-file, but in both those case I still get the prompt asking for the password.



How do I give rsync the password it needs to it will run happily?










share|improve this question
















I'm trying to run rsync to copy files (Centos 5.2 -> Centos 5.2) and I need run using nohup it so it can run after I disconnect my ssh session. The problem is I cannot get rsync to not prompt for a passowrd, and I cannot get nohup to play nice with the password prompt.



rsync -v -r -x --password-file=/root/password.txt /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir


I've tried both setting the RSYNC_PASSWORD variable to the password and creating a file with the password and using --password-file, but in both those case I still get the prompt asking for the password.



How do I give rsync the password it needs to it will run happily?







linux rsync






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jul 6 '10 at 10:35









splattne

25.7k1891144




25.7k1891144










asked Jul 6 '10 at 8:27









DrStalkerDrStalker

3,211206699




3,211206699













  • you did not specify where your public key was in the rsync command - if you do this, and presuming you properly set up ssh with public key authentication, you will no longer get a password prompt. Also, I provided some syntax for screen to expand on some answers below. Hope this helps.

    – oemb1905
    4 mins ago



















  • you did not specify where your public key was in the rsync command - if you do this, and presuming you properly set up ssh with public key authentication, you will no longer get a password prompt. Also, I provided some syntax for screen to expand on some answers below. Hope this helps.

    – oemb1905
    4 mins ago

















you did not specify where your public key was in the rsync command - if you do this, and presuming you properly set up ssh with public key authentication, you will no longer get a password prompt. Also, I provided some syntax for screen to expand on some answers below. Hope this helps.

– oemb1905
4 mins ago





you did not specify where your public key was in the rsync command - if you do this, and presuming you properly set up ssh with public key authentication, you will no longer get a password prompt. Also, I provided some syntax for screen to expand on some answers below. Hope this helps.

– oemb1905
4 mins ago










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes


















10














You can use public/pricate key authentication.



Generate a pair public/private key with



ssh-keygen -t rsa


then copy dsa.pub into .ssh/authorized_keys file in your home directory in the destiny host.






share|improve this answer





















  • 2





    Mandatory reading: ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc.html

    – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
    Jul 6 '10 at 8:52



















6














The problem is that RSYNC_PASSWORD as well as --password-file only is applicable when connecting directly to a rsyncd server, not when spawning rsync using a remote shell such as ssh. Your choices are, depending on the data you are transferring, to either to setup password-less ssh keys or to start using a rsyncd daemon instead.



(Note that if you connect directly to a rsyncd then your data will be transfered unencrypted.)






share|improve this answer































    3














    Alternatively you could use screen instead of nohup. It works like this :




    • type screen

    • you will be presented with a new terminal

    • start you're command that will take forever, the rsync command in your case.

    • disconnect from your screen terminal with ctrl-a, followed by d

    • you can exit now or do other stuff, your screen terminal will go on doing your stuff

    • you can reconnect to screen, by typing screen -r, this alose works from another tty or ssh connection or whatever.






    share|improve this answer



















    • 1





      Or you could just use a ssh key.

      – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
      Jul 6 '10 at 9:34











    • There are instances where we must backup or otherwise automate file transfers from systems which are legacy, or for whatever reason do not support SSH keys.

      – Charlie Schliesser
      Dec 11 '12 at 20:59



















    0














    I would also start with what @Jasper recommends, or if you need run the command "from" the remote server, and you are running commands from target or elsewhere, then first run this:



    ssh -t user@10.1.999.3 screen -DRO



    Then, adjust your rsync command as follows:



    rsync -v -r -x 'ssh -i /path/to/.ssh/id_rsa' /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir



    As long as the destination 10.1.1.1 has the public key for the private key you specified in the syntax above, you you should be fine. If it does not, send it over using ssh-copy-id.



    Also, I now always use -avWeqr when sending over network, as that was needed for me in order to get --delete working properly with all the other parameters. The syntax I gave you works on Debian 9.7





    share
























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      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes








      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      10














      You can use public/pricate key authentication.



      Generate a pair public/private key with



      ssh-keygen -t rsa


      then copy dsa.pub into .ssh/authorized_keys file in your home directory in the destiny host.






      share|improve this answer





















      • 2





        Mandatory reading: ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc.html

        – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
        Jul 6 '10 at 8:52
















      10














      You can use public/pricate key authentication.



      Generate a pair public/private key with



      ssh-keygen -t rsa


      then copy dsa.pub into .ssh/authorized_keys file in your home directory in the destiny host.






      share|improve this answer





















      • 2





        Mandatory reading: ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc.html

        – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
        Jul 6 '10 at 8:52














      10












      10








      10







      You can use public/pricate key authentication.



      Generate a pair public/private key with



      ssh-keygen -t rsa


      then copy dsa.pub into .ssh/authorized_keys file in your home directory in the destiny host.






      share|improve this answer















      You can use public/pricate key authentication.



      Generate a pair public/private key with



      ssh-keygen -t rsa


      then copy dsa.pub into .ssh/authorized_keys file in your home directory in the destiny host.







      share|improve this answer














      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer








      edited Nov 8 '16 at 15:11

























      answered Jul 6 '10 at 8:38









      MaxferMaxfer

      19010




      19010








      • 2





        Mandatory reading: ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc.html

        – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
        Jul 6 '10 at 8:52














      • 2





        Mandatory reading: ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc.html

        – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
        Jul 6 '10 at 8:52








      2




      2





      Mandatory reading: ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc.html

      – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
      Jul 6 '10 at 8:52





      Mandatory reading: ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc.html

      – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
      Jul 6 '10 at 8:52













      6














      The problem is that RSYNC_PASSWORD as well as --password-file only is applicable when connecting directly to a rsyncd server, not when spawning rsync using a remote shell such as ssh. Your choices are, depending on the data you are transferring, to either to setup password-less ssh keys or to start using a rsyncd daemon instead.



      (Note that if you connect directly to a rsyncd then your data will be transfered unencrypted.)






      share|improve this answer




























        6














        The problem is that RSYNC_PASSWORD as well as --password-file only is applicable when connecting directly to a rsyncd server, not when spawning rsync using a remote shell such as ssh. Your choices are, depending on the data you are transferring, to either to setup password-less ssh keys or to start using a rsyncd daemon instead.



        (Note that if you connect directly to a rsyncd then your data will be transfered unencrypted.)






        share|improve this answer


























          6












          6








          6







          The problem is that RSYNC_PASSWORD as well as --password-file only is applicable when connecting directly to a rsyncd server, not when spawning rsync using a remote shell such as ssh. Your choices are, depending on the data you are transferring, to either to setup password-less ssh keys or to start using a rsyncd daemon instead.



          (Note that if you connect directly to a rsyncd then your data will be transfered unencrypted.)






          share|improve this answer













          The problem is that RSYNC_PASSWORD as well as --password-file only is applicable when connecting directly to a rsyncd server, not when spawning rsync using a remote shell such as ssh. Your choices are, depending on the data you are transferring, to either to setup password-less ssh keys or to start using a rsyncd daemon instead.



          (Note that if you connect directly to a rsyncd then your data will be transfered unencrypted.)







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jul 6 '10 at 10:28









          andolandol

          6,3142240




          6,3142240























              3














              Alternatively you could use screen instead of nohup. It works like this :




              • type screen

              • you will be presented with a new terminal

              • start you're command that will take forever, the rsync command in your case.

              • disconnect from your screen terminal with ctrl-a, followed by d

              • you can exit now or do other stuff, your screen terminal will go on doing your stuff

              • you can reconnect to screen, by typing screen -r, this alose works from another tty or ssh connection or whatever.






              share|improve this answer



















              • 1





                Or you could just use a ssh key.

                – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
                Jul 6 '10 at 9:34











              • There are instances where we must backup or otherwise automate file transfers from systems which are legacy, or for whatever reason do not support SSH keys.

                – Charlie Schliesser
                Dec 11 '12 at 20:59
















              3














              Alternatively you could use screen instead of nohup. It works like this :




              • type screen

              • you will be presented with a new terminal

              • start you're command that will take forever, the rsync command in your case.

              • disconnect from your screen terminal with ctrl-a, followed by d

              • you can exit now or do other stuff, your screen terminal will go on doing your stuff

              • you can reconnect to screen, by typing screen -r, this alose works from another tty or ssh connection or whatever.






              share|improve this answer



















              • 1





                Or you could just use a ssh key.

                – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
                Jul 6 '10 at 9:34











              • There are instances where we must backup or otherwise automate file transfers from systems which are legacy, or for whatever reason do not support SSH keys.

                – Charlie Schliesser
                Dec 11 '12 at 20:59














              3












              3








              3







              Alternatively you could use screen instead of nohup. It works like this :




              • type screen

              • you will be presented with a new terminal

              • start you're command that will take forever, the rsync command in your case.

              • disconnect from your screen terminal with ctrl-a, followed by d

              • you can exit now or do other stuff, your screen terminal will go on doing your stuff

              • you can reconnect to screen, by typing screen -r, this alose works from another tty or ssh connection or whatever.






              share|improve this answer













              Alternatively you could use screen instead of nohup. It works like this :




              • type screen

              • you will be presented with a new terminal

              • start you're command that will take forever, the rsync command in your case.

              • disconnect from your screen terminal with ctrl-a, followed by d

              • you can exit now or do other stuff, your screen terminal will go on doing your stuff

              • you can reconnect to screen, by typing screen -r, this alose works from another tty or ssh connection or whatever.







              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered Jul 6 '10 at 9:32









              JasperJasper

              1,022810




              1,022810








              • 1





                Or you could just use a ssh key.

                – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
                Jul 6 '10 at 9:34











              • There are instances where we must backup or otherwise automate file transfers from systems which are legacy, or for whatever reason do not support SSH keys.

                – Charlie Schliesser
                Dec 11 '12 at 20:59














              • 1





                Or you could just use a ssh key.

                – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
                Jul 6 '10 at 9:34











              • There are instances where we must backup or otherwise automate file transfers from systems which are legacy, or for whatever reason do not support SSH keys.

                – Charlie Schliesser
                Dec 11 '12 at 20:59








              1




              1





              Or you could just use a ssh key.

              – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
              Jul 6 '10 at 9:34





              Or you could just use a ssh key.

              – Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
              Jul 6 '10 at 9:34













              There are instances where we must backup or otherwise automate file transfers from systems which are legacy, or for whatever reason do not support SSH keys.

              – Charlie Schliesser
              Dec 11 '12 at 20:59





              There are instances where we must backup or otherwise automate file transfers from systems which are legacy, or for whatever reason do not support SSH keys.

              – Charlie Schliesser
              Dec 11 '12 at 20:59











              0














              I would also start with what @Jasper recommends, or if you need run the command "from" the remote server, and you are running commands from target or elsewhere, then first run this:



              ssh -t user@10.1.999.3 screen -DRO



              Then, adjust your rsync command as follows:



              rsync -v -r -x 'ssh -i /path/to/.ssh/id_rsa' /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir



              As long as the destination 10.1.1.1 has the public key for the private key you specified in the syntax above, you you should be fine. If it does not, send it over using ssh-copy-id.



              Also, I now always use -avWeqr when sending over network, as that was needed for me in order to get --delete working properly with all the other parameters. The syntax I gave you works on Debian 9.7





              share




























                0














                I would also start with what @Jasper recommends, or if you need run the command "from" the remote server, and you are running commands from target or elsewhere, then first run this:



                ssh -t user@10.1.999.3 screen -DRO



                Then, adjust your rsync command as follows:



                rsync -v -r -x 'ssh -i /path/to/.ssh/id_rsa' /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir



                As long as the destination 10.1.1.1 has the public key for the private key you specified in the syntax above, you you should be fine. If it does not, send it over using ssh-copy-id.



                Also, I now always use -avWeqr when sending over network, as that was needed for me in order to get --delete working properly with all the other parameters. The syntax I gave you works on Debian 9.7





                share


























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  I would also start with what @Jasper recommends, or if you need run the command "from" the remote server, and you are running commands from target or elsewhere, then first run this:



                  ssh -t user@10.1.999.3 screen -DRO



                  Then, adjust your rsync command as follows:



                  rsync -v -r -x 'ssh -i /path/to/.ssh/id_rsa' /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir



                  As long as the destination 10.1.1.1 has the public key for the private key you specified in the syntax above, you you should be fine. If it does not, send it over using ssh-copy-id.



                  Also, I now always use -avWeqr when sending over network, as that was needed for me in order to get --delete working properly with all the other parameters. The syntax I gave you works on Debian 9.7





                  share













                  I would also start with what @Jasper recommends, or if you need run the command "from" the remote server, and you are running commands from target or elsewhere, then first run this:



                  ssh -t user@10.1.999.3 screen -DRO



                  Then, adjust your rsync command as follows:



                  rsync -v -r -x 'ssh -i /path/to/.ssh/id_rsa' /sourcedir/ root@10.1.1.1:/destdir



                  As long as the destination 10.1.1.1 has the public key for the private key you specified in the syntax above, you you should be fine. If it does not, send it over using ssh-copy-id.



                  Also, I now always use -avWeqr when sending over network, as that was needed for me in order to get --delete working properly with all the other parameters. The syntax I gave you works on Debian 9.7






                  share











                  share


                  share










                  answered 8 mins ago









                  oemb1905oemb1905

                  1012




                  1012






























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