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Use Nginx to server different pages depending on IP address/subnet

.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;
}

8

2

For reasons to hideous to go into... I'm using Nginx as a webserver and would like it to serve one page for internal users (say on 10.0.0.0/16) and another page to external users on any other IP address.

For example:

• "Internal" PC with an IP of 10.0.0.34 goes to company.com/page.html gets page internal.html




• "External" PC with an IP of 8.8.8.8 goes to company.com/page.html gets page external.html

nginx

share|improve this question

edited May 9 '11 at 12:14

Jon Rhoades

asked May 9 '11 at 6:38

Jon RhoadesJon Rhoades

4,04822546

• 
  
  
  

  
  2
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  To clarify; Using Nginx isn't hideous, what I need it to do is! Nginx is great!
  
  – Jon Rhoades
  May 9 '11 at 12:41
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

8

2

For reasons to hideous to go into... I'm using Nginx as a webserver and would like it to serve one page for internal users (say on 10.0.0.0/16) and another page to external users on any other IP address.

For example:

• "Internal" PC with an IP of 10.0.0.34 goes to company.com/page.html gets page internal.html




• "External" PC with an IP of 8.8.8.8 goes to company.com/page.html gets page external.html

nginx

share|improve this question

edited May 9 '11 at 12:14

Jon Rhoades

asked May 9 '11 at 6:38

Jon RhoadesJon Rhoades

4,04822546

• 
  
  
  

  
  2
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  To clarify; Using Nginx isn't hideous, what I need it to do is! Nginx is great!
  
  – Jon Rhoades
  May 9 '11 at 12:41
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

For reasons to hideous to go into... I'm using Nginx as a webserver and would like it to serve one page for internal users (say on 10.0.0.0/16) and another page to external users on any other IP address.

For example:

• "Internal" PC with an IP of 10.0.0.34 goes to company.com/page.html gets page internal.html




• "External" PC with an IP of 8.8.8.8 goes to company.com/page.html gets page external.html

nginx

share|improve this question

edited May 9 '11 at 12:14

Jon Rhoades

asked May 9 '11 at 6:38

Jon RhoadesJon Rhoades

4,04822546

share|improve this question

edited May 9 '11 at 12:14

Jon Rhoades

asked May 9 '11 at 6:38

Jon RhoadesJon Rhoades

4,04822546

share|improve this question

edited May 9 '11 at 12:14

Jon Rhoades

asked May 9 '11 at 6:38

Jon RhoadesJon Rhoades

4,04822546

asked May 9 '11 at 6:38

Jon RhoadesJon Rhoades

4,04822546

asked May 9 '11 at 6:38

Jon RhoadesJon Rhoades

4,04822546

1 Answer
1

active

oldest

votes

13

Make use of Nginx geo module. It lets you set variable's value based on a client IP address. geo directive must be in http section:

http {

  geo $client {

    default extra;

    10.0.0.0/8 intra;

  }

You can use it later in locations to lookup files

location / {

  try_files $uri.$client $uri = 404;

}

Which means, Nginx will set $client to either extra or intra based on a client's IP. Let's assume it's a Intranet client. If a client asks for page.html, Nginx will search for file /your/root/page.html.intra. If there is no such file, it will search for /your/root/page.html. If it cannot find neither of these, Nginx returns 404 "Not Found" response. More on "try_files" in the documentation

By the way, index directive supports variables as well. E.g.

index index.$client.html index.html;

share|improve this answer

edited 5 mins ago

Alex Volkov

1033

answered May 9 '11 at 7:35

Alexander AzarovAlexander Azarov

3,1121519

• 
  
  
  

  
  2
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  Worked nicely - I ended up doing location = /filename & rewrite ^ /filename.$client last;
  
  – Jon Rhoades
  May 12 '11 at 6:30
  
  
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

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13

Make use of Nginx geo module. It lets you set variable's value based on a client IP address. geo directive must be in http section:

http {

  geo $client {

    default extra;

    10.0.0.0/8 intra;

  }

You can use it later in locations to lookup files

location / {

  try_files $uri.$client $uri = 404;

}

Which means, Nginx will set $client to either extra or intra based on a client's IP. Let's assume it's a Intranet client. If a client asks for page.html, Nginx will search for file /your/root/page.html.intra. If there is no such file, it will search for /your/root/page.html. If it cannot find neither of these, Nginx returns 404 "Not Found" response. More on "try_files" in the documentation

By the way, index directive supports variables as well. E.g.

index index.$client.html index.html;

share|improve this answer

edited 5 mins ago

Alex Volkov

1033

answered May 9 '11 at 7:35

Alexander AzarovAlexander Azarov

3,1121519

• 
  
  
  

  
  2
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  Worked nicely - I ended up doing location = /filename & rewrite ^ /filename.$client last;
  
  – Jon Rhoades
  May 12 '11 at 6:30
  
  
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

13

Make use of Nginx geo module. It lets you set variable's value based on a client IP address. geo directive must be in http section:

http {

  geo $client {

    default extra;

    10.0.0.0/8 intra;

  }

You can use it later in locations to lookup files

location / {

  try_files $uri.$client $uri = 404;

}

Which means, Nginx will set $client to either extra or intra based on a client's IP. Let's assume it's a Intranet client. If a client asks for page.html, Nginx will search for file /your/root/page.html.intra. If there is no such file, it will search for /your/root/page.html. If it cannot find neither of these, Nginx returns 404 "Not Found" response. More on "try_files" in the documentation

By the way, index directive supports variables as well. E.g.

index index.$client.html index.html;

share|improve this answer

edited 5 mins ago

Alex Volkov

1033

answered May 9 '11 at 7:35

Alexander AzarovAlexander Azarov

3,1121519

• 
  
  
  

  
  2
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  Worked nicely - I ended up doing location = /filename & rewrite ^ /filename.$client last;
  
  – Jon Rhoades
  May 12 '11 at 6:30
  
  
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

Make use of Nginx geo module. It lets you set variable's value based on a client IP address. geo directive must be in http section:

http {

  geo $client {

    default extra;

    10.0.0.0/8 intra;

  }

You can use it later in locations to lookup files

location / {

  try_files $uri.$client $uri = 404;

}

Which means, Nginx will set $client to either extra or intra based on a client's IP. Let's assume it's a Intranet client. If a client asks for page.html, Nginx will search for file /your/root/page.html.intra. If there is no such file, it will search for /your/root/page.html. If it cannot find neither of these, Nginx returns 404 "Not Found" response. More on "try_files" in the documentation

By the way, index directive supports variables as well. E.g.

index index.$client.html index.html;

share|improve this answer

edited 5 mins ago

Alex Volkov

1033

answered May 9 '11 at 7:35

Alexander AzarovAlexander Azarov

3,1121519

http {

  geo $client {

    default extra;

    10.0.0.0/8 intra;

  }

location / {

  try_files $uri.$client $uri = 404;

}

index index.$client.html index.html;

share|improve this answer

edited 5 mins ago

Alex Volkov

1033

answered May 9 '11 at 7:35

Alexander AzarovAlexander Azarov

3,1121519

edited 5 mins ago

Alex Volkov

1033

edited 5 mins ago

Alex Volkov

1033

answered May 9 '11 at 7:35

Alexander AzarovAlexander Azarov

3,1121519

answered May 9 '11 at 7:35

Alexander AzarovAlexander Azarov

3,1121519