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How to redirect VPN traffic on OS X
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I have following problem: I need to connect to VPN and access specific resources (ip addresses). When I connect to VPN all network traffic goes through VPN but in fact I need only specific destinations to be accessed over VPN and the rest of the traffic to go through default route and avoid VPN.
Here is the result of netstat -nr
Before I connect to VPN:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 192.168.0.1 UGScI 19 0 en1
After I connect to VPN:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 10.1.1.1 UGSc 123 3744 jnc0
default 192.168.0.1 UGScI 19 0 en1
So as you can see I have 2 default routes after VPN connected.
All internet traffic goes through the first default route which is undesirable behaviour.
Is there a way to set priority for the default route? So all traffic by default doesn't go through VPN but only manually created routes redirect to VPN i.e. sudo route -n add 172.0.0.1 10.1.1.1
routing mac-osx mac-osx-server route
asked Nov 30 '15 at 19:24
endryhaendryha
10614
bumped to the homepage by Community♦ 18 mins ago
This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
|
show 1 more comment
I have following problem: I need to connect to VPN and access specific resources (ip addresses). When I connect to VPN all network traffic goes through VPN but in fact I need only specific destinations to be accessed over VPN and the rest of the traffic to go through default route and avoid VPN.
Here is the result of netstat -nr
Before I connect to VPN:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 192.168.0.1 UGScI 19 0 en1
After I connect to VPN:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 10.1.1.1 UGSc 123 3744 jnc0
default 192.168.0.1 UGScI 19 0 en1
So as you can see I have 2 default routes after VPN connected.
All internet traffic goes through the first default route which is undesirable behaviour.
Is there a way to set priority for the default route? So all traffic by default doesn't go through VPN but only manually created routes redirect to VPN i.e. sudo route -n add 172.0.0.1 10.1.1.1
routing mac-osx mac-osx-server route
asked Nov 30 '15 at 19:24
endryhaendryha
10614
bumped to the homepage by Community♦ 18 mins ago
This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
Talk with your VPN provider and ask them to enable split tunnelling.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:26
It seems it is enabled because under ubuntu I have a script which creates appropriate routes and set priority to custom split route table but I am not sure how to do this on OS X. If interested take a look at apple.stackexchange.com/questions/217700/…
– endryha
Nov 30 '15 at 19:32
Please provide details on the VPN server configuration.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:34
Are you using L2TP VPN configured in the OS X Network System Preferences? If so, have you verified that if you go to > System Preferences > Network > select your VPN interface on the left pane > Advanced... > Options > deselect the "Send all traffic over VPN connection" option?
– sardean
Nov 30 '15 at 22:06
Duplicate of serverfault.com/questions/247135/…
– damolp
Dec 2 '15 at 4:45
|
show 1 more comment
I have following problem: I need to connect to VPN and access specific resources (ip addresses). When I connect to VPN all network traffic goes through VPN but in fact I need only specific destinations to be accessed over VPN and the rest of the traffic to go through default route and avoid VPN.
Here is the result of netstat -nr
Before I connect to VPN:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 192.168.0.1 UGScI 19 0 en1
After I connect to VPN:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 10.1.1.1 UGSc 123 3744 jnc0
default 192.168.0.1 UGScI 19 0 en1
So as you can see I have 2 default routes after VPN connected.
All internet traffic goes through the first default route which is undesirable behaviour.
Is there a way to set priority for the default route? So all traffic by default doesn't go through VPN but only manually created routes redirect to VPN i.e. sudo route -n add 172.0.0.1 10.1.1.1
routing mac-osx mac-osx-server route
asked Nov 30 '15 at 19:24
endryhaendryha
10614
I have following problem: I need to connect to VPN and access specific resources (ip addresses). When I connect to VPN all network traffic goes through VPN but in fact I need only specific destinations to be accessed over VPN and the rest of the traffic to go through default route and avoid VPN.
Here is the result of netstat -nr
Before I connect to VPN:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 192.168.0.1 UGScI 19 0 en1
After I connect to VPN:
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default 10.1.1.1 UGSc 123 3744 jnc0
default 192.168.0.1 UGScI 19 0 en1
So as you can see I have 2 default routes after VPN connected.
All internet traffic goes through the first default route which is undesirable behaviour.
Is there a way to set priority for the default route? So all traffic by default doesn't go through VPN but only manually created routes redirect to VPN i.e. sudo route -n add 172.0.0.1 10.1.1.1
routing mac-osx mac-osx-server route
routing mac-osx mac-osx-server route
asked Nov 30 '15 at 19:24
endryhaendryha
10614
asked Nov 30 '15 at 19:24
endryhaendryha
10614
asked Nov 30 '15 at 19:24
endryhaendryha
10614
asked Nov 30 '15 at 19:24
endryhaendryha
10614
asked Nov 30 '15 at 19:24
endryhaendryha
10614
10614
bumped to the homepage by Community♦ 18 mins ago
This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
bumped to the homepage by Community♦ 18 mins ago
This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
Talk with your VPN provider and ask them to enable split tunnelling.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:26
It seems it is enabled because under ubuntu I have a script which creates appropriate routes and set priority to custom split route table but I am not sure how to do this on OS X. If interested take a look at apple.stackexchange.com/questions/217700/…
– endryha
Nov 30 '15 at 19:32
Please provide details on the VPN server configuration.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:34
Are you using L2TP VPN configured in the OS X Network System Preferences? If so, have you verified that if you go to > System Preferences > Network > select your VPN interface on the left pane > Advanced... > Options > deselect the "Send all traffic over VPN connection" option?
– sardean
Nov 30 '15 at 22:06
Duplicate of serverfault.com/questions/247135/…
– damolp
Dec 2 '15 at 4:45
|
show 1 more comment
Talk with your VPN provider and ask them to enable split tunnelling.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:26
It seems it is enabled because under ubuntu I have a script which creates appropriate routes and set priority to custom split route table but I am not sure how to do this on OS X. If interested take a look at apple.stackexchange.com/questions/217700/…
– endryha
Nov 30 '15 at 19:32
Please provide details on the VPN server configuration.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:34
Are you using L2TP VPN configured in the OS X Network System Preferences? If so, have you verified that if you go to > System Preferences > Network > select your VPN interface on the left pane > Advanced... > Options > deselect the "Send all traffic over VPN connection" option?
– sardean
Nov 30 '15 at 22:06
Duplicate of serverfault.com/questions/247135/…
– damolp
Dec 2 '15 at 4:45
Talk with your VPN provider and ask them to enable split tunnelling.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:26
Talk with your VPN provider and ask them to enable split tunnelling.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:26
It seems it is enabled because under ubuntu I have a script which creates appropriate routes and set priority to custom split route table but I am not sure how to do this on OS X. If interested take a look at apple.stackexchange.com/questions/217700/…
– endryha
Nov 30 '15 at 19:32
It seems it is enabled because under ubuntu I have a script which creates appropriate routes and set priority to custom split route table but I am not sure how to do this on OS X. If interested take a look at apple.stackexchange.com/questions/217700/…
– endryha
Nov 30 '15 at 19:32
Please provide details on the VPN server configuration.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:34
Please provide details on the VPN server configuration.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:34
Are you using L2TP VPN configured in the OS X Network System Preferences? If so, have you verified that if you go to > System Preferences > Network > select your VPN interface on the left pane > Advanced... > Options > deselect the "Send all traffic over VPN connection" option?
– sardean
Nov 30 '15 at 22:06
Are you using L2TP VPN configured in the OS X Network System Preferences? If so, have you verified that if you go to > System Preferences > Network > select your VPN interface on the left pane > Advanced... > Options > deselect the "Send all traffic over VPN connection" option?
– sardean
Nov 30 '15 at 22:06
Duplicate of serverfault.com/questions/247135/…
– damolp
Dec 2 '15 at 4:45
Duplicate of serverfault.com/questions/247135/…
– damolp
Dec 2 '15 at 4:45
|
show 1 more comment
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
Yes, you can delete the default route (for the VPN) and then set up new route(s) for only those networks/address that you want to get routed through the VPN. Use sudo route delete to delete routes.
answered Aug 4 '18 at 8:00
apocalysqueapocalysque
38927
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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Yes, you can delete the default route (for the VPN) and then set up new route(s) for only those networks/address that you want to get routed through the VPN. Use sudo route delete to delete routes.
answered Aug 4 '18 at 8:00
apocalysqueapocalysque
38927
add a comment |
Yes, you can delete the default route (for the VPN) and then set up new route(s) for only those networks/address that you want to get routed through the VPN. Use sudo route delete to delete routes.
answered Aug 4 '18 at 8:00
apocalysqueapocalysque
38927
add a comment |
Yes, you can delete the default route (for the VPN) and then set up new route(s) for only those networks/address that you want to get routed through the VPN. Use sudo route delete to delete routes.
answered Aug 4 '18 at 8:00
apocalysqueapocalysque
38927
Yes, you can delete the default route (for the VPN) and then set up new route(s) for only those networks/address that you want to get routed through the VPN. Use sudo route delete to delete routes.
answered Aug 4 '18 at 8:00
apocalysqueapocalysque
38927
answered Aug 4 '18 at 8:00
apocalysqueapocalysque
38927
answered Aug 4 '18 at 8:00
apocalysqueapocalysque
38927
answered Aug 4 '18 at 8:00
apocalysqueapocalysque
38927
38927
add a comment |
add a comment |
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Talk with your VPN provider and ask them to enable split tunnelling.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:26
It seems it is enabled because under ubuntu I have a script which creates appropriate routes and set priority to custom split route table but I am not sure how to do this on OS X. If interested take a look at apple.stackexchange.com/questions/217700/…
– endryha
Nov 30 '15 at 19:32
Please provide details on the VPN server configuration.
– EEAA
Nov 30 '15 at 19:34
Are you using L2TP VPN configured in the OS X Network System Preferences? If so, have you verified that if you go to > System Preferences > Network > select your VPN interface on the left pane > Advanced... > Options > deselect the "Send all traffic over VPN connection" option?
– sardean
Nov 30 '15 at 22:06
Duplicate of serverfault.com/questions/247135/…
– damolp
Dec 2 '15 at 4:45