Redis Multi-Master Replication Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara ...

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Redis Multi-Master Replication



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)
Come Celebrate our 10 Year Anniversary!MySQL 5.1 Replication Topologies: Multi-MasterMySQL master-master-replication as master for master-slave-replicationmulti-master file replicationUSABLE multi-master replication for Postgres?OpenLDAP: recommended way to add a new server to a replicated multi-master setupStatic master in Redis replicationRedis - Master - Master Sync without shardingHow do i measure redis replication delay?Redis Master/Slave Replication - Permission denied connecting to masterWhy Redis slaves don't take over the master after master fail in Redis Cluster?





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3















Scenario: We have two datacentres which run concurrently (both serve traffic).

Each has it's own entire stack of infrastructure, so it can operate without the other being up.



That said, we would like, when network conditions allow for it, for our Redis database to be synchronised between the two.
Losing keys during a network partition is acceptable, as is having duplicate keys - it's only cache data.
But, we get the most benefit from the cache when both datacentres are up (from 15-20% cache hits, to 30-40% cache hits).



After some searching around I couldn't find anything that would effectively give us multi-master. (Mostly saying "don't do that" or "it's not supported").



In the end, I wrote a client that connects to both masters, subscribes to keyspace events for the database, and then pushes all the SET commands between DBs (all our keys are set with expiry) - with some internal "recently seen" cache to prevent a replay loop.



At the moment, that's working great - the only real downside is that after we get a new key event, we then have to issue a GETEX to get the key and it's expiry - so you end up with a second read (thus about 2x the RTT latency for the remote DC). It's also limited to really just supporting SET.



My question is: Is there a better way of getting this kind of multi-master replication?



I started looking at SYNC/PSYNC, but there's not a lot of documentation on these protocols, and not sure what obligations a client might have to not break the server.










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    3















    Scenario: We have two datacentres which run concurrently (both serve traffic).

    Each has it's own entire stack of infrastructure, so it can operate without the other being up.



    That said, we would like, when network conditions allow for it, for our Redis database to be synchronised between the two.
    Losing keys during a network partition is acceptable, as is having duplicate keys - it's only cache data.
    But, we get the most benefit from the cache when both datacentres are up (from 15-20% cache hits, to 30-40% cache hits).



    After some searching around I couldn't find anything that would effectively give us multi-master. (Mostly saying "don't do that" or "it's not supported").



    In the end, I wrote a client that connects to both masters, subscribes to keyspace events for the database, and then pushes all the SET commands between DBs (all our keys are set with expiry) - with some internal "recently seen" cache to prevent a replay loop.



    At the moment, that's working great - the only real downside is that after we get a new key event, we then have to issue a GETEX to get the key and it's expiry - so you end up with a second read (thus about 2x the RTT latency for the remote DC). It's also limited to really just supporting SET.



    My question is: Is there a better way of getting this kind of multi-master replication?



    I started looking at SYNC/PSYNC, but there's not a lot of documentation on these protocols, and not sure what obligations a client might have to not break the server.










    share|improve this question














    bumped to the homepage by Community 10 mins ago


    This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.


















      3












      3








      3


      5






      Scenario: We have two datacentres which run concurrently (both serve traffic).

      Each has it's own entire stack of infrastructure, so it can operate without the other being up.



      That said, we would like, when network conditions allow for it, for our Redis database to be synchronised between the two.
      Losing keys during a network partition is acceptable, as is having duplicate keys - it's only cache data.
      But, we get the most benefit from the cache when both datacentres are up (from 15-20% cache hits, to 30-40% cache hits).



      After some searching around I couldn't find anything that would effectively give us multi-master. (Mostly saying "don't do that" or "it's not supported").



      In the end, I wrote a client that connects to both masters, subscribes to keyspace events for the database, and then pushes all the SET commands between DBs (all our keys are set with expiry) - with some internal "recently seen" cache to prevent a replay loop.



      At the moment, that's working great - the only real downside is that after we get a new key event, we then have to issue a GETEX to get the key and it's expiry - so you end up with a second read (thus about 2x the RTT latency for the remote DC). It's also limited to really just supporting SET.



      My question is: Is there a better way of getting this kind of multi-master replication?



      I started looking at SYNC/PSYNC, but there's not a lot of documentation on these protocols, and not sure what obligations a client might have to not break the server.










      share|improve this question














      Scenario: We have two datacentres which run concurrently (both serve traffic).

      Each has it's own entire stack of infrastructure, so it can operate without the other being up.



      That said, we would like, when network conditions allow for it, for our Redis database to be synchronised between the two.
      Losing keys during a network partition is acceptable, as is having duplicate keys - it's only cache data.
      But, we get the most benefit from the cache when both datacentres are up (from 15-20% cache hits, to 30-40% cache hits).



      After some searching around I couldn't find anything that would effectively give us multi-master. (Mostly saying "don't do that" or "it's not supported").



      In the end, I wrote a client that connects to both masters, subscribes to keyspace events for the database, and then pushes all the SET commands between DBs (all our keys are set with expiry) - with some internal "recently seen" cache to prevent a replay loop.



      At the moment, that's working great - the only real downside is that after we get a new key event, we then have to issue a GETEX to get the key and it's expiry - so you end up with a second read (thus about 2x the RTT latency for the remote DC). It's also limited to really just supporting SET.



      My question is: Is there a better way of getting this kind of multi-master replication?



      I started looking at SYNC/PSYNC, but there's not a lot of documentation on these protocols, and not sure what obligations a client might have to not break the server.







      replication redis






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Aug 28 '15 at 5:30







      user65539












      bumped to the homepage by Community 10 mins ago


      This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







      bumped to the homepage by Community 10 mins ago


      This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          I am also looking for a solution to this challenge, so far, I found:
          https://github.com/Netflix/dynomite/wiki/Architecture
          And maybe...
          https://github.com/CodisLabs/codis or https://github.com/twitter/twemproxy






          share|improve this answer
























          • Unfortunately none of these support the full level of commands, and for the most part don't do the 'best effort' idea, they're more clustering options than anything else.

            – user65539
            Aug 15 '17 at 2:49












          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          I am also looking for a solution to this challenge, so far, I found:
          https://github.com/Netflix/dynomite/wiki/Architecture
          And maybe...
          https://github.com/CodisLabs/codis or https://github.com/twitter/twemproxy






          share|improve this answer
























          • Unfortunately none of these support the full level of commands, and for the most part don't do the 'best effort' idea, they're more clustering options than anything else.

            – user65539
            Aug 15 '17 at 2:49
















          0














          I am also looking for a solution to this challenge, so far, I found:
          https://github.com/Netflix/dynomite/wiki/Architecture
          And maybe...
          https://github.com/CodisLabs/codis or https://github.com/twitter/twemproxy






          share|improve this answer
























          • Unfortunately none of these support the full level of commands, and for the most part don't do the 'best effort' idea, they're more clustering options than anything else.

            – user65539
            Aug 15 '17 at 2:49














          0












          0








          0







          I am also looking for a solution to this challenge, so far, I found:
          https://github.com/Netflix/dynomite/wiki/Architecture
          And maybe...
          https://github.com/CodisLabs/codis or https://github.com/twitter/twemproxy






          share|improve this answer













          I am also looking for a solution to this challenge, so far, I found:
          https://github.com/Netflix/dynomite/wiki/Architecture
          And maybe...
          https://github.com/CodisLabs/codis or https://github.com/twitter/twemproxy







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Aug 11 '17 at 13:16









          nadavkavnadavkav

          1,06985




          1,06985













          • Unfortunately none of these support the full level of commands, and for the most part don't do the 'best effort' idea, they're more clustering options than anything else.

            – user65539
            Aug 15 '17 at 2:49



















          • Unfortunately none of these support the full level of commands, and for the most part don't do the 'best effort' idea, they're more clustering options than anything else.

            – user65539
            Aug 15 '17 at 2:49

















          Unfortunately none of these support the full level of commands, and for the most part don't do the 'best effort' idea, they're more clustering options than anything else.

          – user65539
          Aug 15 '17 at 2:49





          Unfortunately none of these support the full level of commands, and for the most part don't do the 'best effort' idea, they're more clustering options than anything else.

          – user65539
          Aug 15 '17 at 2:49


















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